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Table 3 Characteristics of intermittent dialysis circuits for COVID-19 patients and controls

From: Dialysis circuit clotting in critically ill patients with COVID-19 infection

  COVID-19 (n = 32) Control (n = 18) p-value
Number of dialysis circuits clotted, n (%) 12 (38) 6 (33) 0.77
Modality, n (%)
 - SLED 13 (41) 10 (56) 0.57
 - IHD 16 (50) 6 (33)  
 - Othersa 3 (9) 2 (11)  
Systemic anticoagulation, n (%) 6 (19) 0 (0) 0.08
Systemic anticoagulation and/or anticoagulation (heparin) during dialysis, n (%) 11 (34) 4 (22) 0.52
Vascular access, n (%)
 - Non-tunneled catheter 19 (59) 7 (39) 0.01
 - Tunneled catheter 0 (0) 5 (28)  
 - Arteriovenous fistula 13 (41) 6 (33)  
Blood flow rate, ml/min 206 ± 49 174 ± 42 0.02
Dialysate flow rate, ml/min 372 ± 155 322 ± 148 0.27
Hematocrit, % 25.8 ± 3.7 27.9 ± 5.3 0.11
Platelet, ×109/L 406 ± 105 207 ± 89 < 0.001
INR 1.1 (1, 1.2) 1.2 (1, 1.4) 0.53
aPTT, seconds 37.9 (18.6, 57.2) 36.6 (24.8, 48.4) 0.12
  1. Abbreviations: SLED Sustained low efficiency dialysis, IHD Intermittent hemodialysis, INR International normalized ratio, aPTT Activated partial thromboplastin time
  2. a Others include isolated ultrafiltration
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